"Did you find the
Chinese style Old House yet?” asked Li Qing Fu, one
of my Chinese friends. That was a painful reminder
to my oft-postponed quest to find a traditional
Chinese style house. I always coveted living in such
a house, the direct effect of all those Zhang
Yimou’s movies (of the “Raise the Red Lantern” fame)
I saw while I was in the United States.
When I relocated to China in 2003, I thought living
in a traditional Chinese Style House was definitely
on top of my agenda, and ranked high up on the
“coolness” index. Soon I realized that cities and
towns in China are not the way I expected. Whole of
China is undergoing a mad rush to modernity that
lends scant regard to houses and buildings with
Chinese style architecture. The old buildings and
houses are being demolished at a bewildering pace to
give way to citadels of glass and concrete. Cities
and towns in China today are bristling with a brash
display of skyscrapers announcing the emergence of
the new Superpower. First-time visitors to Shanghai
are often shocked at the sophistication and
modernity of this city that competes with Paris, New
York and Tokyo all at once.
Undaunted by the
unfettered adoption of modernity all around me, I
decided to give one last try to finding my dream
house. The fact that the lease for my current
apartment was expiring gave a fresh impetus to my
quest. I spread the word that this time I was
hell-bent on finding a Chinese style house. This was
in a city 100 miles west of Shanghai. I urged my
company’s staff to contact their friends to help
find an “Old House” (in Chinese language, a
traditional Chinese House is translated as “Old
House”). Comments such as “Chinese people no longer
want to live in traditional Style Houses”, “If I
have money, I would rather live in a modern house”,
“This foreigner must be crazy to want to live in an
Old house”, etc… fell onto deaf ears. Weeks passed
by with no leads. Impatience set in and I decided to
take matters in my own hands.
I hopped onto a taxi
and asked the driver to take me to the Roast Duck
Restaurant where I remembered seeing a couple of old
Chinese style houses. The Taxi Driver told me it was
a futile attempt as only native folks live in such
houses and they are not available for rent. Even if
they are available they are in a bad condition, no
toilets, no bathrooms etc. “You foreigners have
money. Why don’t you live in a modern house?”
quizzed the Taxi Driver. I just nodded, as I didn’t
want to engage in a philosophical debate. Undaunted
I pressed on.
I stopped by a
clothing store and asked the store lady if she knew
of a real estate office that rents old Chinese style
houses. She peered at me, intrigued, and wondered if
I was insane. But she indulged me and handed the
real estate section of the newspaper going so far as
to give me a few tips on how to call the real estate
agents. I called a few numbers but no answer. Hmm… I
thought, maybe it’s lunchtime. So I walked around
the neighborhood only to stumble into the house of Qian Zhong Shu, now converted into a museum. He is a
well-known novelist known all over China for
“Fortress Besieged”, the book’s theme being “those
who are outside want to get in, and those who are
inside want to get out”. I couldn’t resist mentally
acknowledging the analogy to my quest for the “old
house”. Here I am, a foreigner desperately looking
to live in a Chinese style house, when most of the
Chinese are trying to get out of these and get into
modern ones.
I must have been the
only visitor to the museum that day. The caretaker
was startled to see a foreigner at the museum. I
paid the entry fee and took a quick walk around the
house. Then I said, “Yes! This is exactly the kind
of house I want to be living in”. “Sir, this house
is not for rent. This is a museum!” reminded the
caretaker with a smirk on his face. With all the
poetic Chinese I could muster I explained why I
would like to live in such a house, and why I came
all the way from India and the United States to live
in such a house. He must have been moved by my
eloquence. He said, “No such houses exist in the
city anymore. But, my friend, I will write down the
name of the oldest neighborhood in this city. You
could try your luck there”. He scribbled on a piece
of paper the details of the neighborhood in the city
where it was likely that I would find old Chinese
style houses.
My mobile phone rang
and I got a fast-talking real estate agent on the
other line. Like any eager salesmen he promised to
get back to me soon. Lo and Behold, he did get back
to me in 20 minutes and told me he had a house
exactly like what I was looking for. I wasn’t
confident he really understood my requirement. The
real estate agent took me to the Nan Chang Jie
neighborhood. The street was very cramped and it
looked like some narrow street in Karol Bagh, Delhi.
This was the first time I have seen such a dirty
street in eastern
China. There was a canal cutting through the neighborhood and all I could see
the dark water and smell the decaying garbage
probably getting stronger with the onset of the warm
spring weather. I couldn’t see how a well-maintained
Chinese style house could exist in that
neighborhood. The neighbors wondered what a
foreigner was doing in their neighborhood. The
landlord eagerly received me and showed me into a
cramped house. I discovered the house was an
old-modern apartment and not an old-Chinese style
house. “Ah! I have become a victim of the ambiguity
in the Chinese language”, I mumbled to myself loudly
(Traditional Chinese style house, also translates as
“Old modern-style house”). The agent sheepishly
apologized for the miscommunication and like any
good salesman said he would contact me once he found
the real “old-Chinese style” house. So my search for
the old-house went in vain. (This was one of the
rare instances where I saw such a dilapidated
neighborhood in eastern
China away from all
the glitz of urban China. I would bet in another 3
to 4 years this neighborhood was going to be razed
to the ground to give way to a flashy apartment
complex or a shopping mall).
In the evening, I
want to try again to find the Old House. This time,
I asked the taxi driver to take me to Nan Chang Si,
a famous temple in the city. “This temple is
certainly built with Chinese-style architecture”,
the driver agreed, “but you cannot live in there.
This is a temple! This is only for tourists to
visit, to pray and to take pictures”, he explained.
I said I was trying my luck to see if there are any
houses around the temple that are old school. I got
off the taxi and took a walk around the temple. The
area around the temple was a tourist area with lots
of souvenir shops, beauty clinics and fancy
restaurants. “Hmm…”, I thought. “This doesn’t sound
like a place where I can find Chinese style houses”.
Before I turned to head back home, I spotted a
teenager showing off his acrobatic skills on his
bicycle. He promptly invited me to check out the
dance studio upstairs where his friends were
practicing Hip-Hop. I found about 20 odd-teenagers
with long hair, baggy pants coming out of the class.
They looked like any Hip-Hop kids hanging out in
suburban malls in the U.S. I was intrigued. One of
them took the initiative to invite me to come to
watch their class – scheduled to be held on
Wednesdays and Thursdays. For obvious reasons I
didn’t bother to ask if they knew about Old houses.
Walking around the
temple area, I stumbled back into the Nan Chang Jie
Street that I visited that afternoon. This time the stores around the Nan
Chang Jie were almost closing. The only stores open
were odd-looking Barbershops with cheerful girls
milling inside waiting for customers. Obviously,
very few folks go into these stores for a real
haircut. These are places where prostitution is
rampant. These barber shops are not in seedy area,
but right where other businesses and residential
areas are. I walked through the neighborhood. Later
I was told these are equivalent to the slums. Some
of the houses seemed to be ok with all modern
amenities (microwave ovens, refrigerators,
air-conditioners etc). Lots of people were sitting
around the dinner table and playing mahjong or
cards.
I walked to the other
end of Nan Chang Jie and hit a main-road. Right in
front of me were four gigantic malls. From the
Chinese characters, I gathered they were selling
home furnishings. They were very modern stylish
buildings – akin to a fancy shopping mall in Palo
Alto. I was surprised at the disparity in wealth
between Nan Chang Jie and these malls. It was
already 11 pm and I waved a taxi back home. The taxi
driver was really excited to speak with a
Chinese-speaking foreigner. “Who wants to live in
those houses?” chimed in the Driver. The Old houses
represent the past, and Chinese are eager to
demolish them to give way to modern structures. “We
want to embrace modernity”, he said. That was the
epiphany for me that day. The next day I promptly
called my Landlady to express my intention to extend
the apartment lease. But my dream of living in an
“Old House” still lives on.
Maybe one day I will fulfill it…